Cabinet Acknowledges Overstays Have Complicated U.S. Visa Relations

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On the matter of U.S. Visa Bonds & Travel to the United States, Prime Minister Browne pointed out the following to members of the Cabinet:

### 1) Public Concern

* The Government of Antigua and Barbuda is aware of the public concern following reports that, in limited circumstances, some nationals may be required to post a visa bond when applying for a U.S. visitor visa.

* Government understands the anxiety this has caused and is addressing it directly through diplomatic engagement.

### 2) What the visa bond does—and does not do

* No bond applies to holders of existing U.S. visas.

* Those visas remain valid under their current terms.

* The visa bond applies only to a very narrow category of new visa applicants under a U.S. Visa Bond Pilot Programme.

* It does not apply to all travellers.

* The bond does not guarantee the issuance of a visa and it does not automatically deny a visa either.

### 3) What created the issue?

* Antigua and Barbuda, like other countries listed, was not advised in advance of the U.S. public announcement.

* The announcement was made without prior notice even to U.S. embassies accredited to affected countries.

* This lack of notice contributed to uncertainty, which the Government is now working to resolve through direct engagement.

### 4) U.S. rationale (as indicated by U.S. authorities)

* U.S. authorities have indicated that the purpose of the bond is to encourage compliance with U.S. immigration laws—particularly timely departure from the United States.

### 5) Behaviour of a few citizens

* Government must be candid: there have been instances of overstays and charges on the U.S. public purse, including unpaid hospital bills, by a small number of nationals.

* Those actions create difficulties not only for the individuals involved, but for all Antiguans and Barbudans who travel legitimately.

### 6) Government’s action and high-level engagement

* On the instructions of the Prime Minister, Antigua and Barbuda has re-engaged directly with the U.S. State Department at the highest levels.

* A formal diplomatic note has been submitted.

* The Government is working strenuously to achieve a correction of this measure.

### 7) Antigua and Barbuda’s strong record

* Antigua and Barbuda’s visitor overstay rate is consistently low, and significantly below that of many countries not subject to bond requirements.

* Antigua and Barbuda has also demonstrated long-standing cooperation with the United States on immigration compliance and security matters.

### 8) Government’s objective

* Government’s objective is clear and fair:

* Antiguan and Barbudan passport holders must be treated no less favourably than nationals of other CARICOM countries.

* Visa processing for citizens must remain fair and reasonable.

### 9) Ongoing Negotiations:

* Discussions are ongoing on removing restrictions affecting visas for legitimate Antiguan and Barbudan travellers.

* These negotiations are serious, measured, and persistent.

* While international outcomes are never guaranteed, the Government is confident there is room for reason to prevail.

### 10) Guidance to citizens

* Government urges all citizens travelling abroad to:

* Respect immigration laws fully, including timely departure, and

* Meet all personal obligations.

* The conduct of a few can affect the many.